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91.
子空间方法盲多用户检测技术分析与探索 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
着重分析了基于子空间跟踪的盲线性多用户检测算法 ,并对其内部算法模块进行了仿真比较 ,最后对算法性能改善方法提出了自己的新思路 相似文献
92.
93.
As we approach 100 nm technology the interconnect issues are becoming one of the main concerns in the testing of gigahertz system-on-chips. Voltage distortion (noise) and delay violations (skew) contribute to the signal integrity loss and ultimately functional error, performance degradation and reliability problems. In this paper, we first define a model for integrity faults on the high-speed interconnects. Then, we present a BIST-based test methodology that includes two special cells to detect and measure noise and skew occurring on the interconnects of the gigahertz system-on-chips. Using an inexpensive test architecture the integrity information accumulated by these special cells can be scanned out for final test and reliability analysis. 相似文献
94.
An adaptive antenna array is incorporated into a decorrelatingmulti-user detector to effectively increase the DS-CDMA system capacity.Capacity improvement is due to beamforming gain, spatial diversity gain(assuming large angle spread), and the decorrelating effect. Thereceiver has been analyzed for the cases of sufficiently andinsufficiently spaced receiving antennas. The receiver consists of afront-end beamformer for every user in the cell and has knowledge of allusers' signature sequences. The beamformer estimates the desired userchannel vector, enhancing its signal and reducing the co-channelinterference from other directions. The multi-user detection, exploitingknowledge of other users, rejects those interferers whose arrival anglesare close to that of the desired user. The average uncoded Bit ErrorRate (BER) as a function of the number of in-beam active users, theaverage antenna Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR), and the number of receivingantennas is examined in both single-path and multi-path Rayleigh fadingchannels. Analysis shows an increase in system capacity proportional tothe number of receiving antennas. 相似文献
95.
一种新颖的表面等离子谐振效应光波导水质传感技术 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
光学表面等离子谐振(SPR)效应是一种很有效的水质检测技术,经过详细的理论推导,同了SPR反射光强的普遍适用公式。在纯水与受污染水两种情况下,根据一些已知参数计算出结果。由计算结果数据一出的曲线比较表明,SPR效应在两种情况下有明显差别,这也正是SPR效应用于水质检测的理论根据。 相似文献
96.
Least squares is perhaps the most widely used technique for model fitting. In this article, we illustrate the poor performance of least squares when there are spurious values, or outliers, in a sequence of measurements. A brief overview of three well-known classes of robust alternatives to the least-squares mean is presented. For robust regression, a recent proposal called least median squares (LMS) is decribed. LMS regression is compared to least-squares regression in an example involving the estimation of optical fiber geometry. References are provided for software that is available for robust estimation techniques surveyed in this article. 相似文献
97.
面对日益突出的城市静态交通问题,针对普陀区所处的地理位置和发展形势,提出了在普陀区实施静态交通规划(包括技术路线、政策研究及相关的经济分析方法)的初步构想。 相似文献
98.
Ying Tan 《The Journal of VLSI Signal Processing》2002,32(1-2):45-54
In this paper, we propose a new approach for signal detection in wireless digital communications based on the neural network with transient chaos and time-varying gain (NNTCTG), and give a concrete model of the signal detector after appropriate transformations and mappings. It is well known that the problem of the maximum likelihood signal detection can be described as a complex optimization problem that has so many local optima that conventional Hopfield-type neural networks fail to solve. By refraining from the serious local optima problem of Hopfield-type neural networks, the NNTCTG makes use of the time-varying parameters of the recurrent neural network to control the evolving behavior of the network so that the network undergoes the transition from chaotic behavior to gradient convergence. It has richer and more flexible dynamics rather than conventional neural networks only with point attractors, so that it can be expected to have much ability to search for globally optimal or near-optimal solutions. After going through a transiently inverse-bifurcation process, the NNTCTG can approach the global optimum or the neighborhood of global optimum of our problem. Simulation experiments have been performed to show the effectiveness and validation of the proposed neural network based method for the signal detection in digital communications. 相似文献
99.
线性调频相干激光雷达的信号处理 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
分析了相干激光雷达线性调频脉冲的产生及其信号处理过程,讨论了该雷达信号体制的处理方法和结果。计算了采用匹配滤波和加权处理结果,对于1MHz/μs的调制速率信号的结果表明,激光相干雷达的测速和测距精度分别可达0.04m/s和0.57m. 相似文献
100.
交通平衡分配下的公路桥收费策略 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
假定一个城市被一条河流分为两部分(如我国的武汉,重庆等市),河上至少架设了两座公路桥梁,本文研究在交通平衡状态下,怎样制定车辆过桥梁的收费水平,使获得的总收入最大,乘客的总行驶时间最少,对多车种问题,研究了等价的数学模型和算法。还对一个含两座桥梁与三种车型的简单算例,进行了计算与分析。 相似文献